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Is AI's water use a real environmental problem?

421 questions from 58 articles available in English.

Not at the scale of your own query, but yes at the scale of the infrastructure. Google consumed 41 billion litres of water in 2025, 34% more than in 2024. The IEA projects worldwide data centre water consumption of 1,200 billion litres in 2030 (2.1 times the 2025 level), driven by AI, which accounts for 5 to 15% of data centre electricity today and could reach 35 to 50% in 2030; the UN report gives volumes 7 to 8 times higher. The problem is the concentration of these volumes in basins that are already water-stressed (Arizona, the Persian Gulf, Texas). Technical solutions exist, namely air cooling (dry cooling) and immersion cooling, but their roll-out will have to keep pace with the construction of data centres.

Read the source article: How much water does ChatGPT use? A few drops per query