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Companyfounded in 2015

OpenAI

San Francisco, California, United States · official site ↗
3rdout of 10ChatGPT, its assistant, Celsius score 62 out of 100
Measured models1410 with a profile
Best on intelligence2nd out of 71GPT-6 Astra
Figure per question0.34 Whpublished by the company

Lineage

Assistant
ChatGPT
Headquarters and founding
San Francisco, California, United States; founded in 2015
Leadership
Sam Altman, chief executive and co-founder; Greg Brockman, president and co-founder

Founding and headquarters: Wikipedia, 9 November 2026 ↗

OpenAI's assistant

The assistants ranking →
ChatGPTAssistant · Celsius score62out of 100, 3rd out of 10Performance93Ethics52Environment40The assistant profile →

OpenAI's models

OpenAI's models, general intelligence and release date

Epoch AI ECI index and its 95% interval; 14 models released in 2026 and measured by the ECI index; 14 models measured in all, in the "Table" tab

MarMayJulSepNov150160170General intelligence index (ECI)GPT-6 AstraGPT-6.1 TerraGPT-6.1 SolGPT-6 SolGPT-5.6 SolGPT-5.5 ProGPT-5.6 TerraGPT-5.4 ProGPT-5.5

Dot: the index measured, at the release dateLine: the 95% interval5 names in the "Table" tab

Sources: Epoch AI, "Capabilities & benchmarking", ECI index and APEX-Agents. CC BY 4.0 licence.

AI Impact, by Projet Celsius

An underlined name links to the model profile; the others are below the threshold for a profile (3 public measurements, or a place in the top 10 of a benchmark).

Governance and safety

Company governance
Agreement with the Pentagon a few hours after Anthropic's sanction (2/2026); $12.5m from its president to MAGA Inc. (2025).
Model safety
Grade C at the Future of Life Institute, 34% at SaferAI; o3 sabotaged its shutdown 79 times out of 100 (Palisade, 5/2025); at least 9 lawsuits from families joined in a single proceeding in California (2/2026).

Electricity and environmental approach

Decarbonised electricity
Mostly in the United States (384 g CO₂e/kWh); gas turbines authorised at the Stargate site in Abilene.
Company's environmental approach
A single figure, 0.34 Wh, without a method (June 2025); no emissions report or climate target.

Methodology: the ranking criteria ; the electricity use of a task for its models is a Projet Celsius estimate, based on the electricity use ofwriting 1,000 tokens (AI Impact Database).

Scores and facts: assistants ranking, scores as of 11/11/2026 (methodology 1.1), sources on the ChatGPT page. Models: Epoch AI (CC BY 4.0).

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