Skip to content
Get in touchFR
Updated in May 2026
Explained

Bilan Carbone®: what public funding can cover its cost?

Diag Décarbon'Action, regional funding, sector funds: an SME eligible for the Diag pays €6,000 excl. VAT instead of €15,000 for its Bilan Carbone®, and other funding is available to those that are not.

Guillaume Pakula
By Guillaume Pakula, co-founder of Celsius. Since 2019, he has helped 80+ organisations with their Bilan Carbone® and climate strategy.
February 2026
Updated May 2026 · 4 min
A Bilan Carbone® costs €10,000 to €30,000 excl. VAT depending on complexity, but several public schemes substantially reduce the bill: Diag Décarbon'Action brings the amount payable by you down to €6,000 excl. VAT, while regional or sector funding takes over when it is not available. Here are the 4 funding options available in 2026 and the order in which to test them before accepting a full-price quote.
Key takeaways
  • 1Diag Décarbon'Action funds 40% of a €10,000 excl. VAT package, leaving €6,000 excl. VAT payable.
  • 2Regional funding (ADEME, regional councils) generally covers 20 to 50%, with rules on combining funding set by each funder.
  • 3Sector funds sometimes co-fund decarbonisation studies, an option that remains underused.
  • 4Diag first, regional funding next, sector funds last.
The question
What funding can reduce the cost of a Bilan Carbone®?
The answer

The Diag reduces the bill to €6,000 excl. VAT, with regional funding offering further options.

  • Diag Décarbon'Action: 40% of a €10,000 excl. VAT fixed fee is funded, leaving €6,000 excl. VAT for the company to pay.
  • Regional funding (ADEME, regional authorities): generally 20 to 50%, rarely combined with the Diag.
  • For an industrial SME with 80 employees: €6,000 to €7,000 excl. VAT paid by the company, rather than the full price of €14,000.
Diag40%
Regional20-50%
Company contribution€6-7k excl. VAT

Many SMEs pay the full price for their Bilan Carbone® without checking which funding they qualify for. Check these schemes in order before accepting a quotation.

1Diag Décarbon'Action: the main scheme

It is the best known and, by far, the most advantageous. Diag Décarbon'Action is run by ADEME and Bpifrance. It funds part of a full Bilan Carbone® (scopes 1, 2 and 3, an action plan and presentation of findings), carried out by a Bilan Carbone®-certified expert or equivalent, approved by ADEME, Bpifrance and the ABC.

Decision treeWhich funding?

Which funding for your circumstances

The right scheme depends on size, operating history and region.

Question 1
Fewer than 500 employees, 1 year in business, no GHG assessment in 5 years?
Yes€6,000 excluding VAT
Diag Décarbon'Action
40% of a €10,000 package excluding VAT, funded by ADEME and Bpifrance.
No~€7,000 excluding VAT
Regional funding
20 to 50% depending on the region (Booster Rev3, Climaxion...).
Also worth checking
Food/textile/construction sector: industry funds.
Innovative method: research tax credit.
With the right scheme, the amount you pay falls to€6,000 to €7,000 excluding VAT
Sources: Bpifrance, ADEME, regional authorities - 2026 schemes

It is available to companies with fewer than 500 employees, including micro-businesses, that have been operating for at least 1 year and have not carried out a GHG assessment in the past 5 years. The consultancy must be listed by Bpifrance.

The scheme funds 40% of a €10,000 excl. VAT package, leaving €6,000 excl. VAT payable by you, compared with €10,000 to €30,000 excl. VAT for a private service depending on complexity. For a first assessment, it is the cheapest option, as our analysis of Diag versus a conventional Bilan Carbone® shows.

The scheme's official information presents it as available, with no application deadline. As it relies on a public budget, check that it is still open when you start the application.

2Regional funding: the complementary scheme

ADEME's regional offices (ADEME) and regional councils manage local budgets that can co-fund part of environmental studies, including Bilan Carbone® assessments. Arrangements vary by region, with funding rates generally ranging from 20 to 50% and a ceiling specific to each scheme.

A few examples in 2026:

  • Île-de-France: CCI Paris Île-de-France offers a full Bilan Carbone® subsidised by ADEME and the ERDF, and the regional TP'up and PM'up schemes can support environmental performance measures
  • Hauts-de-France: Booster Transformation Rev3, run by the regional council, covers 50% of support from an expert, up to €10,000 excl. VAT
  • Grand Est: the Climaxion programme, run by ADEME and the regional council, brings together business transition funding, with rates to check for each project
  • Elsewhere: the Mission transition écologique funding search engine lists schemes by region, and your CCI or ADEME's regional office can advise you

There is no general rule for combining this funding with the Diag: the official Diag information says nothing about it, and each funder sets its own conditions. It is particularly valuable for companies that are not eligible for the Diag. Some regions refuse to co-fund a study already supported by Bpifrance, while others allow funding to be combined for subsequent modules (SBTi support, a roadmap): check each case.

3Sector funds and other financing

Other public funding targets decarbonisation, but most funds investments rather than the assessment itself.

France 2030 funds industrial decarbonisation investments through calls for projects run by ADEME, mainly for mid-cap companies and large groups. A Bilan Carbone® alone is not eligible.

ADEME's Fonds Chaleur funds renewable heat production and heat networks, rather than a carbon diagnostic.

Once the action plan is established, Bpifrance's Prêt Vert can finance investments from €50,000.

Some sectors (agriculture, agri-food, textiles, construction) also have professional funds that co-fund decarbonisation studies. Ask the relevant federation or trade association: this option remains very underused.

4The research tax credit: for innovative methodologies

A final, very marginal option: a Bilan Carbone® applies an established method and is not itself an R&D activity for research tax credit purposes. Only separate work that meets the 5 R&D criteria (novelty, creativity, scientific or technical uncertainty, a systematic approach, reproducible results), such as developing an emission factor model for a poorly documented category, can qualify for the research tax credit.

The CIR therefore does not fund the Bilan Carbone® itself, and declaring a conventional study as R&D exposes the company to a tax reassessment. It mainly applies to large companies and a few mid-cap companies with a specific issue. For a conventional SME, it remains secondary, but is worth discussing beforehand with its accountant.

5A practical case: what an SME with 80 employees pays

Take an industrial SME with 80 employees, turnover of €18 million, based in Hauts-de-France and carrying out its first Bilan Carbone®.

Worked exampleSME with 80 employees

3 scenarios for the same assessment, an €8,000 difference

Industrial SME, turnover €18 million, Hauts-de-France, first Bilan Carbone®: €14,000 excluding VAT at full price, Diag package of €10,000 excluding VAT.

Diag Décarbon'ActionAmount you pay: €6,000 excluding VAT
of which €4,000 funded
Booster Transformation Rev3 (regional)Amount you pay: €7,000 excluding VAT
of which €7,000 funded
Full priceAmount you pay: €14,000 excluding VAT
Amount paid by the businessPublic funding
The same consultancy, the same deliverable -€8,000 difference
Celsius example - industrial SME with 80 employees, Hauts-de-France, 2026

Option 1, Diag Décarbon'Action alone: a €10,000 excl. VAT package, €4,000 covered by Bpifrance and ADEME, €6,000 excl. VAT payable by the company.

Option 2, if the company is not eligible for the Diag, Booster Transformation Rev3: total cost €14,000 excl. VAT, regional funding of 50% (a €10,000 ceiling), or €7,000, €7,000 excl. VAT payable by the company. It is less advantageous than the Diag, but the saving remains substantial.

Option 3, the full-price Bilan Carbone®: total cost €14,000 excl. VAT, entirely payable by the company.

The gap between the most advantageous option and the full price reaches €8,000 excl. VAT for the same engagement, with the same consultancy and deliverable, amply justifying the hour spent testing eligibility. To examine this starting point, our Diag Décarbon'Action support sets out the assessment, action plan and scheme-scoping stages with your company.

6The order in which to test funding options

Before accepting a full-price quote, test Diag Décarbon'Action first: it is the most generous, and is overlooked in 60% of the cases we review because eligibility has not been checked. Regional funding comes next, taking over when the Diag is not available (the Mission transition écologique funding search engine lists the schemes, and ADEME's regional office can clarify their conditions). Sector funds come last, mainly for industrial mid-cap companies, agri-food, textiles and construction. The 3 cannot always be combined, but the first is often enough to substantially reduce the bill.

Do not accept any full-price quote without testing at least the first 2 options. The gap between €6,000 and €14,000 excl. VAT for the same engagement is worth 48 hours of administrative work.

Further resources

Frequently asked questions

The main scheme is Bpifrance and ADEME's Diag Décarbon'Action, which subsidises 40% of a first Bilan Carbone® priced at a fixed €10,000 excl. VAT, leaving €6,000 excl. VAT payable by companies with fewer than 500 employees. ADEME's regional offices also co-fund studies at rates of 20 to 50% depending on the region, particularly useful for companies that are not eligible for the Diag. Professional sector funds come next; the research tax credit does not cover a Bilan Carbone® itself, only genuine R&D carried out alongside it. Large programmes such as France 2030 or Bpifrance's Prêt Vert finance investments, rather than the assessment itself. Diag eligibility should be tested first, before requesting a quote.
No: the scheme subsidises 40% of a €10,000 excl. VAT package, leaving €6,000 excl. VAT payable by you, compared with €10,000 to €30,000 excl. VAT for a private service depending on complexity. It funds a full Bilan Carbone® (scopes 1, 2 and 3, an action plan, presentation of findings) carried out by a consultancy listed by Bpifrance. It is reserved for companies with fewer than 500 employees that have been operating for at least 1 year and have not carried out a GHG assessment in the past 5 years. The 60% rate still circulating comes from an old fee schedule.
Each ADEME regional office manages budgets that can co-fund a Bilan Carbone®, generally at rates of 20 to 50%, with a ceiling specific to each scheme. In 2026, CCI Paris Île-de-France offers a Bilan Carbone® subsidised by ADEME and the ERDF, the Hauts-de-France regional council covers 50% of support from an expert (a €10,000 excl. VAT ceiling) through Booster Transformation Rev3, and Grand Est brings its funding together in the Climaxion programme. The Mission transition écologique funding search engine lists each region's schemes. In other regions, ask your CCI or ADEME's regional office before accepting a quote.
Around €6,000 excl. VAT if it uses Diag Décarbon'Action, whose €10,000 excl. VAT package is subsidised at 40%. Without the Diag, the first Bilan Carbone® of an industrial SME with 80 employees costs around €14,000 excl. VAT. In Hauts-de-France, Booster Transformation Rev3, which covers 50% of the engagement, then brings the bill down to €7,000 excl. VAT. The gap between the best option and the full price reaches €8,000 excl. VAT for a comparable deliverable: Diag eligibility should be checked before even requesting a quote.
No general rule allows or prohibits this: the official Diag Décarbon'Action information says nothing about it, and each regional funder sets its own conditions. Some regions refuse to co-fund a study already supported by Bpifrance, while others allow funding to be combined for subsequent modules, such as SBTi support or a roadmap, which must be checked case by case. Regional funding remains valuable for companies that are not eligible for the Diag. Before signing, ask the relevant funders to confirm in writing which funding can be combined.
or: [email protected]

More articles to read

View all →
French environmental cost label for clothing: what changed on 1 October 2026
Regulation

French environmental cost label for clothing: what changed on 1 October 2026

6 min read
Which garments can display an environmental cost in France? Timeline and thresholds, 2025-2027
Regulation

Which garments can display an environmental cost in France? Timeline and thresholds, 2025-2027

10 min read
Removable batteries and battery passports: who is affected in 2027?
Regulation

Removable batteries and battery passports: who is affected in 2027?

14 min read

No two situations are exactly alike.

Tell us about yours: your situation, deadline and budget. A senior consultant will reply within 24 working hours with an honest assessment.

Let us discuss it within 24 hours →
Our toolkit

A full range of free assessment tools

Cost estimator, obligation and eligibility checkers, footprint calculator.

Estimate costs and impacts
Ref. 2026·BC·0184REPORT · FINANCIAL YEAR 2026Bilan Carbone®complete 1·2·3Presentation to the Executive Committee · 2027 action planCONTENTS01Executive summaryp. 402Scope and methodologyp. 1203Emissions by scopep. 24042027 action planp. 5605Methodological appendicesp. 78VOLUME84 pages · ConfidentialSTANDARDISO 14064 · GHG ProtocolQUOTATION · BC.2026.0184Issued 05·05·2026 · Valid for 30 daysCelsius consultancy · Paris 3rd arrondissementINDICATIVE COST ESTIMATEYour companyMid-sized company · 180 employees · CSRD 2027SERVICEBilan Carbone®Scope 1·2·3 · 13 weeksBPIFRANCE FUNDING · - 60%INDICATIVE RANGE EXCL. VAT€16,800to €22,400PROJECT DETAILS01 · SCOPING3 weeks~€4,20002 · MODELLING8 weeks~€9,80003 · PRESENTATION2 weeks~€4,800Indicative estimate · Refined after scopingSIRET 891 234 567 00012

Bilan Carbone® cost estimator

Your price range in 1 minute, based on 2026 market rates and public funding.

1 minStart
Estimate costs and impacts
AI FOOTPRINT · MONTHLY USEYOUR TOTAL FOOTPRINT4.2 kgCO₂eq for 1,000 typical prompts · May 2026MODEL COMPARISON · 1,000 TYPICAL PROMPTSGPT-4oOpenAI6.8 kgClaude OpusAnthropic2.1 kgGemini ProGoogle4.5 kgMistral LargeMistral AI · FR1.6 kg

AI carbon footprint calculator

The climate impact of your AI queries, by model and task. Ecologits methodology.

3 minStart
Check an obligation
DIAGDÉCARBON'ACTIONACCELERATE THETRANSFORMATIONOF YOUR COMPANYIN ENERGY ANDTHE ENVIRONMENTOFFICIAL SCHEME · BPIFRANCE × ADEMECHECKER · ELIGIBILITYELIGIBLEYou meet the 3 Diag Décarbon'Action criteria.YOUR FUNDING€10,000 excl. VAT€6,000excl. VATAmount payable by you after the Bpifrance subsidyFUNDING BREAKDOWNBPIFRANCE 40%YOU 60%€4,000€6,000SCHEME SUBSIDISED BY

Diag Décarbon'Action eligibility

Check in 30 seconds whether your business is eligible for Bpifrance funding covering 40% of a Bilan Carbone® assessment.

30 secStart
Check an obligation
FRENCH REPUBLICMinistry for the Ecological TransitionLEGAL REQUIREMENTGreenhouse GasEmissions AssessmentArticle L.229-25 of the French Environmental CodeDecree 2022-982 · published 1 July 2022FREQUENCY · 4 YEARSFILING · ADEMECHECKER · BEGES REQUIREMENTREQUIRED720 employees · BEGES requirementPOTENTIAL PENALTY€50,000maximum fine for failing to complete itart. R.229-50OFFICIAL REFERENCE

BEGES checker

Does the BEGES requirement apply to you? An immediate answer, with the deadline and penalty.

30 secStart
Check an obligation
9:42SCANSCANNING DPP...DPP IDENTIFIEDOrganic cotton T-shirtSKU TX-CB-220 · Batch L-26-04781ESPR COMPLIANT42 DATA POINTS · 5 SECTIONSORIGINIndia · GOTSOrganic cottonFOOTPRINT5.2 kg CO₂eqLCA ISO 14040RECYCLABILITY85%Cotton recycling schemeREPAIRABILITY7.5 / 10Accessible partsEND OF LIFETextile recycling scheme (TLC) · Bordeaux/FRRefashion-approved recovery operatorEU · ESPR 2024/178112.05.2026

DPP checker

Is your product covered by the Digital Product Passport?

1 minStart
Check an obligation
COSTENVIRONMENTAL386POINTS257PER 100 GOfficial methodEcobalyse, v7.0.0CHECKER · ENVIRONMENTAL LABELLINGELIGIBLETextiles · voluntary labellingENVIRONMENTAL COST386 ptsT-shirt 150 g · 257 pts per 100 gExample: Ministry for the Ecological Transition FAQ

Textile environmental labelling 2026

Voluntary labelling, but third parties can publish it from October 2026: where do you stand?

1 minStart